Blog

SASS Loops

Guide

Putting SASS loops to good use.

Old Article

This content may be out of date or broken, please take care.

As always, another interesting problem that I solved at work. Our lead designer often comes over to discuss solutions to some really interesting front-end style problems. I don't know how he finds them, but I love helping to solve them! Today:

 

How can I style a list so it's in a gradient of colours?

The boring solution would be to create a class for each li and write in each colour - boring! We're in the industrious modern age of CSS pre-processors!

 

CSS3 

 

Firstly lets stick with what we know, CSS3, :nth selectors have been a round for a while and they are a prefect fit here. Already we're not going to have to write .class-1{...} .class-2{...} .class-3{...} in our HTML we can forget this would ever be a thing, we just have to worry about our CSS, so we can instead do li:nth(1){...} li:nth(2){...} li:nth(3){...}.

Still, we're lazy programmers, no one wants to do that.

 

The SASS Way

We can do this programatically. Firstly, we can change colours in sass with darken or lighten, that's pretty useful to know, because we're making a gradient through automation.

Secondly, SASS has some nifty functions we would typically find outside of markup languages like loops. SASS call these the fancy name of 'control directives', and means you can do all sorts of things like if, for, while and each - you can read all about them on their site.

 

We want a loop here.

 

All Together Now

In demo.scss below, you can see how the above have been combined to create a gradient coloured list, for 1 to 5 children.

You can see the code in action in this CodePen.

 

Comments